Chikungunya Chikungunya is a viral disease transmitted by mosquito bites, particularly by the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus species. The symptoms of chikungunya typically include high fever, severe joint pain, muscle pain, headache, nausea, fatigue, and rash. The joint pain associated with chikungunya can be debilitating and last for weeks to months, affecting the patient’s quality of life. There is no specific antiviral treatment for chikungunya, so the focus is on managing the symptoms. This may include rest, staying hydrated, and using pain relievers to alleviate fever and joint pain. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary for intravenous fluids and supportive care. Prevention of chikungunya primarily involves avoiding mosquito bites. This can be achieved by using insect repellent, wearing long sleeved clothing, and ensuring that screens are in place on windows and doors to prevent mosquitoes from entering living spaces. Additionally, eliminating standing water around the home can help reduce mosquito breeding grounds. Overall, early detection, proper symptom management, and prevention measures are key in combating the spread of chikungunya. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect you have chikungunya to receive appropriate care and support.